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About Dorie
Miller |
Doris
"Dorie" Miller was born
in Waco, Texan on October 12, 1919 to Henrietta and Connery
Miller. He was the third of four sons. He often helped around
the house, cooking meals and doing laundry, as well as working
the fields. Dorie was a good student and a fullback on
the football team at Waco's A.J. Moore High School.
He worked on his
father's farm until enlisting in the United States Navy as Mess
Attendant, Third Class in September 1939. Following his training
at the Naval Training Station in Norfolk, Virginia, he was assigned to the ammunition ship USS Pyro (AE-1) where he
served as a Mess Attendant, and on January 2, 1940 was
transferred to USS West Virginia (BB-48), where he became the
ship's heavyweight boxing champion. In July of that year he had
temporary duty aboard USS Nevada (BB-36) at Secondary Battery
Gunnery School. He returned to the USS West Virginia in August,
and was serving on that battleship when the Japanese attacked
Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Because of his physical
prowess, he was assigned to carry wounded fellow Sailors to
places of greater safety. Then an officer ordered him to the
bridge to aid the mortally wounded Captain of the ship. He
subsequently manned a 50 caliber Browning anti-aircraft machine
gun until he ran out of ammunition and was ordered to abandon
ship.
Dorie described firing the machine gun during the battle,
a weapon which he had not been trained to operate: "It wasn't
hard. I just pulled the trigger and she worked fine. I had
watched the others with these guns. I guess I fired her for
about fifteen minutes. I think I got one of those Jap planes.
They were diving pretty close to us."
On 13 December 1941,
Dorie reported to USS Indianapolis (CA-35), and
subsequently returned to the west coast of the United States in
November 1942. He was commended by the Secretary of
the Navy Frank Knox on April 1, 1942, and he received the Navy
Cross on May 27, 1942, which Fleet Admiral (then Admiral)
Chester W. Nimitz, the Commander in Chief, Pacific Fleet
personally presented to Miller on board aircraft carrier USS
Enterprise (CV-6) for his extraordinary courage in battle. His
rank was raised to Mess Attendant First Class on June 1, 1942.
Dorie was assigned to the
newly constructed USS Liscome Bay (CVE-56) in the spring of
1943. He was on board that escort carrier during Operation
Galvanic, the seizure of Makin and Tarawa Atolls in the Gilbert
Islands. Liscome Bay's aircraft supported operations ashore in
November 1943. At 5:10 a.m. on November 24, while cruising near
Butaritari Island, a single torpedo from a Japanese submarine
struck the escort carrier near the stern. The aircraft bomb
magazine detonated a few moments later, sinking the warship
within minutes. Listed as missing following the loss of that
escort carrier, Dorie Miller was officially presumed dead
November 25, 1944, a year and a day after the loss of Liscome
Bay.
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